Rasuwa / Bhotekoshi–Trishuli Flood
Live FloodWatch contains updates from and after the Situation Brief #07 data cutoff. Situation Briefs #01–#07 remain immutable archived snapshots.
Rasuwa FloodWatch — current operational picture
Current situation
Six material changes reviewed through 2026-08-31 12:00 NPT
- Impact revised (NDRRMA, 31 Aug 09:00 NPT): 903 bodies and human remains recovered, ~4,247 unaccounted for (incl. 592 foreign nationals) and 10,451 rescued; 267 injured (156 discharged), 20,819 security personnel and 411 helicopter flights (3,344 Nepalis + 252 foreign airlifted). Recovered remains are not a final confirmed death toll.
- Hydropower tunnel focus: ~933 workers unaccounted for at 11 flood-affected hydropower projects in Rasuwa and Nuwakot; the Nepal Army with Indian and Chinese specialists searched the Rasuwagadhi (111 MW) tunnel and found no people inside (~93 of its workers still missing). Three bodies were recovered from two tunnels.
- Secondary hazard shift: one barrier lake near the border was reported fully drained (Chinese technical statement); glaciers and landslide deposits remain unstable (technical assessment). DHM has active flood/rainfall warnings for Rasuwa, Nuwakot, Dhading, Gorkha, Tanahun, Nawalparasi and Chitwan.
- Power restoration: the NEA reports electricity restored across most of Kalika, Naukunda, Dhunche, Bharkhu and Gosainkunda; repairs continue. Roughly 10% of national generation capacity was affected.
- Access: the Prithvi Highway remains completely blocked at Krishnabhir under technical assessment; the government has sought ~42 Bailey bridges from India and China (requests, not installed).
- EO unchanged: NESRA Rapid EO Assessment v1 remains the latest NESRA EO product; external products (International Charter 8, Copernicus EMSR927, Sentinel Asia) are unchanged.
- New brief: Situation Brief #07 published (data cutoff 31 Aug 12:00 NPT).
Barrier lake reported drained; glacier & landslide instability under assessment
One barrier lake near the Nepal–China border was reported fully drained (Chinese technical statement via media, 30 August). Glaciers and multiple landslide deposits around the source and impact zone are reported to remain unstable, with a possibility that further collapse could create new impoundments — a technical / remote-sensing assessment, not an official warning. DHM has issued flood/rainfall warnings for communities along rivers in Rasuwa, Nuwakot, Dhading, Gorkha, Tanahun, Nawalparasi and Chitwan. The hazard is not over. FloodWatch does not reproduce live gauge values: follow DHM River Watch and official warnings for current decisions.
Classification: OFFICIAL / AUTHORITY-ATTRIBUTED REPORTING. NDRRMA warning via AP, reviewed 30 Aug 2026; barrier-lake technical context via Reuters. The warning does not establish a quantified flood crest, and satellite interpretation does not substitute for DHM guidance.
Situation reviewed 31 Aug, 12:00 NPTनेपाली सारांश — मुख्य जानकारी
यो उच्च–प्राथमिकता जानकारीको नेपाली सारांश हो। सङ्ख्या, स्रोत, समय र अवस्था अंग्रेजी संस्करणसँग मिल्दो छ।
सीमानजिकको एउटा अवरोधित ताल पूर्ण निकास भएको रिपोर्ट (चिनियाँ प्राविधिक भनाइ, 30 Aug)। उद्गम क्षेत्रका हिमनदी र पहिरो सामग्री अस्थिर रहेको प्राविधिक मूल्याङ्कन छ (आधिकारिक चेतावनी होइन)। DHM ले रसुवा, नुवाकोट, धादिङ, गोरखा, तनहुँ, नवलपरासी र चितवनका नदीछेउ समुदायलाई बाढी/वर्षा चेतावनी जारी गरेको छ। जोखिम समाप्त भएको छैन। हालको निर्णयका लागि DHM र आधिकारिक चेतावनी पालना गर्नुहोस्।
NESRA Rapid EO Assessment v1 अपरिवर्तित छ। Exposure प्रमाणित क्षति होइन। Charter मा 8 उत्पादन, Copernicus EMSR927 मा 4 AOI / 3 उत्पादन, र Sentinel Asia मा थप Planet- तथा Sentinel-1-आधारित उत्पादन सूचीबद्ध छन्। बाह्य उत्पादन NESRA निष्कर्ष होइनन्।
आधिकारिक चेतावनीका लागि DHM, NDRRMA तथा सम्बन्धित सरकारी निकायका सूचना पालना गर्नुहोस्।
Hydropower tunnel operations: Nepali authorities report approximately 933 workers unaccounted for at 11 flood-affected hydropower projects in Rasuwa and Nuwakot, many believed to be inside blocked tunnels (Trishuli 3A/3B among key sites). The Nepal Army, with Indian and Chinese tunnel specialists, is using controlled blasts, excavators and search lights. The Rasuwagadhi (111 MW) tunnel was searched to about 225 m with no people found inside; approximately 93 of its workers remain missing. Three bodies were recovered from two tunnels. NESRA reports these workers as unaccounted for / believed trapped and does not publish survivor estimates.
National response: 20,819 security personnel and 411 helicopter flights are reported (NDRRMA, 31 Aug 09:00 NPT).
Preliminary reconstruction context: the initial USD 4–5 billion rebuilding estimate remains preliminary while detailed loss-and-damage assessment continues.
More than 90,000 people are estimated to be affected across the wider Nepal–Tibet disaster region, according to the IFRC via Reuters. This is broader context and is not a Rasuwa-only figure.
Official river monitoring
Official warnings and public-safety instructions are issued by DHM, NDRRMA and relevant authorities. NESRA links to authoritative monitoring and does not rebroadcast live water levels.
Emergency contacts
Use official hotlines for urgent assistance. Availability may be affected by damaged telecommunications infrastructure.
Foreign Nationals ECR
Hydrology and flood-wave findings
DHM technical situation report, 26 Aug 2026. It warned that an upstream blockage had not been fully released or cleared at publication time; follow current official instructions for present risk. Read the DHM report mirror ↗
Corridor map
Access & connectivity
Prithvi Highway: the approximately 20 m collapse at Krishnabhir remains blocked. Heavy vehicles are directed via Naubise–Palung–Bhimphedi–Bhaise and light vehicles/microbuses via Pharping. Dhunche: the previously reported alternative light-vehicle route is distinct from full corridor reopening. Primary Rasuwa corridor: Betrawati–Rasuwagadhi / Timure–Syabrubesi remains severely disrupted end-to-end.
NDRRMA reported 145 of 198 affected telecom towers restored by 29 Aug 10:00. Nepal Telecom reported seven key BTS sites restored in Rasuwa and Nuwakot on 30 Aug. These are partial-restoration indicators, not confirmation of full coverage.
Department of Roads reporting attributes damage to approximately 40 km of road and 41 bridges destroyed or damaged. The broader requirement of about 42 Bailey bridges differs from the immediate initiative for 10 long Bailey bridges of about 70 m; delivery or installation is not confirmed.
Physical condition (state of the road/structures) is shown separately from passability (whether an authority has established the route is open or closed). “Road severely damaged” and “road officially closed” are different claims.
| Location / corridor | Physical condition | Passability | Confidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alternative route to Dhunche Kathmandu–Tokha–Chhahare–Gadkhar Bridge–Aapra–Narja–Lachyang–Sarmathali–Patikharka–Bogatitar–Kalikasthan–Dhunche | Temporary/alternative district-access route; risks remain on several sections | OPEN FOR LIGHT FOUR-WHEELED VEHICLES — travel with official caution | Confirmed | Department of Roads / Prime Minister via RSS and The Rising Nepal · ↗ |
| Betrawati – Rasuwagadhi road (~42 km) | SEVERE FLOOD DAMAGE — around 40 km of road and multiple bridges affected in the wider Rasuwa network | SEVERELY DISRUPTED — NOT OPEN END-TO-END | Confirmed disruption | Department of Roads / Infrastructure Ministry; latest alternative access is only to Dhunche · ↗ |
| Rasuwagadhi – Timure | Severe damage reported (part of the Betrawati–Rasuwagadhi road) | UNKNOWN — not authoritatively confirmed | Probable | Department of Roads / District Administration (via media) · ↗ |
| Timure – Syabrubesi | Severe damage reported (part of the Betrawati–Rasuwagadhi road) | UNKNOWN — not authoritatively confirmed | Probable | Department of Roads / local officials (via media) · ↗ |
| Syabrubesi – Betrawati | Severe damage reported (part of the Betrawati–Rasuwagadhi road) | UNKNOWN — not authoritatively confirmed | Probable | Department of Roads / local officials (via media) · ↗ |
| Betrawati – Trishuli | Impacts reported in Betrawati/Trishuli market areas | UNKNOWN — not authoritatively confirmed | Probable | Local officials (via The Kathmandu Post) · ↗ |
| Trishuli – Devighat | No verified report | UNKNOWN | Unverified | No verified source yet |
| Baireni–Mugling / Prithvi Highway | Approximately 20 m of road collapsed at Krishnabhir after Trishuli erosion | BLOCKED AT KRISHNABHIR Heavy: Naubise–Palung–Bhimphedi–Bhaise Light/microbus: Pharping | Confirmed | Kathmandu Post / traffic authorities · ↗ |
What we know & what remains under investigation
What we know
- NDRRMA reports 903 bodies and human remains recovered (31 Aug 09:00 NPT); this is a recovered-remains metric, not a final confirmed death toll.
- NDRRMA reports ~4,247 unaccounted for (incl. 592 foreign nationals) and 10,451 rescued at 31 Aug 09:00 NPT; 267 injured (156 discharged), 20,819 personnel and 411 helicopter flights; figures are provisional.
- One barrier lake near the border was reported fully drained; DHM has active flood/rainfall warnings across seven downstream districts.
- Approximately 933 workers are unaccounted for at 11 hydropower projects; the Rasuwagadhi (111 MW) tunnel was searched with no people found inside (~93 of its workers still missing).
- Prithvi Highway remains blocked at Krishnabhir with separate diversions; the primary Rasuwa corridor remains severely disrupted.
- Telecommunications restoration is partial: 145 of 198 affected towers by 29 Aug 10:00, and seven key Nepal Telecom BTS sites on 30 Aug.
- NESRA EO v1 is unchanged; external mapping expanded through Copernicus and Sentinel Asia.
Under investigation
- Missing lists: authority lists, timing and definitions remain subject to reconciliation; no sensitive names are reproduced.
- Secondary hazard: the second crater lake and downstream flood, landslide and avalanche risks remain monitored.
- Tunnel rescue: unconfirmed trapped-person estimates are omitted.
- Connectivity: infrastructure restoration counts do not establish full service.
- Infrastructure: 10-bridge and approximately 42-bridge initiatives differ; delivery remains unconfirmed.
- Loss and damage: USD 4–5 billion is preliminary.
- NESRA EO: v1 is cloud-limited exposure analysis; no final validated damage assessment is published.
- YIL: underlying drone products await NESRA review.
Incident timeline
Newest reviewed developments first. Operational counts are provisional and authority-attributed.
- NDRRMA_UPDATE 31 Aug 2026, 09:00 NPT903 bodies/remains recovered; ~4,247 unaccounted; 10,451 rescuedNDRRMA update; 267 injured (156 discharged), 20,819 personnel, 411 helicopter flights (3,344 Nepalis + 252 foreign airlifted). Recovered remains, not a final death toll; provisional.
- HYDROPOWER 31 Aug 2026~933 workers unaccounted at 11 hydropower projects; Rasuwagadhi tunnel searchedArmy-led search with Indian & Chinese specialists (controlled blasts, excavators, search lights). Rasuwagadhi (111 MW) tunnel searched to ~225 m — no people found inside; ~93 of its workers missing. Three bodies recovered from two tunnels.
- OFFICIAL_RISK 30–31 Aug 2026One barrier lake reported fully drained; glacier/landslide instability under assessmentChinese technical statement (lake drained); DHM flood/rainfall warnings for Rasuwa, Nuwakot, Dhading, Gorkha, Tanahun, Nawalparasi, Chitwan. Technical assessment is not an official warning.
- POWER 31 Aug 2026NEA reports partial power restoration across RasuwaElectricity restored across most of Kalika, Naukunda, Dhunche, Bharkhu and Gosainkunda; repairs continue. ~10% of national generation affected.
- EARTH_OBSERVATION 31 Aug 2026Situation Brief #07 published; NESRA EO v1 unchangedBrief #07 data cutoff 31 Aug 12:00 NPT. NESRA Rapid EO Assessment v1 remains the latest NESRA EO product; external products (Charter 8, Copernicus EMSR927, Sentinel Asia) unchanged.
- NEPAL_POLICE 30 Aug 2026, 15:00 NPT788 bodies recoveredSeparate provisional recovered-body metric, not a final confirmed death toll.
- NDRRMA_UPDATE 30 Aug 2026, 13:00 NPT2,502 unaccounted; 8,730 rescuedLatest reviewed NDRRMA figures; nearly 20,000 personnel reported mobilised.
- OFFICIAL_RISK 30 Aug 2026Renewed Bhotekoshi rise; precautions urgedNDRRMA warning for Rasuwa, Nuwakot, Dhading and Chitwan; follow DHM live guidance.
- SEARCH_RESCUE 30 Aug 2026, 19:54 NPT reportSpecialist tunnel rescue activeNepali, Indian and Chinese teams assisting; entrance reached, debris clearing under way, two people pulled from mouth.
- CONNECTIVITY 29–30 Aug 2026Partial telecom restoration145/198 towers restored; seven key Nepal Telecom BTS sites restored. Full coverage not established.
- EARTH_OBSERVATION 30 Aug 2026 reviewExternal products expandedCopernicus: 4 AOIs / 3 products. Sentinel Asia lists Planet-based mapping and Sentinel-1 damage proxy.
- NDRRMA_UPDATE 30 Aug 2026, 09:00 NPT734 bodies/human remains recovered; 2,498 unaccounted for; 8,186 rescuedNDRRMA operational update; over 15,000 security personnel and 15 helicopters mobilised. Reported as recovered remains, not a final death toll; provisional.
- ACCESS 30 Aug 2026, morningPrithvi Highway (Muglin–Kathmandu) severed at KrishnabhirTrishuli river erosion undermined the road base at Krishnabhir (Benighat Rorang, Dhading); travellers advised to use alternative routes.
- EARTH_OBSERVATION 30 Aug 2026Charter products increased to 8; Copernicus EMSR927 products releasedCopernicus EMS reported more than 240 buildings destroyed and 32 damaged within its mapped Syapru Besi area (WorldView-3, 27 Aug 2026). Copernicus findings, not NESRA metrics.
- NDRRMA_UPDATE 29 Aug 2026, 10:00 NPT626 deaths; 2,426 unaccounted for; 4,451 rescued; 15,224 personnel mobilisedLatest reviewed NDRRMA snapshot. The unaccounted-for total includes 517 foreign nationals as a subset.
- NEPAL_POLICE 29 Aug 2026, 06:00 NPT616 bodies recoveredSeparate Nepal Police recovered-body metric; not identical to the later NDRRMA death total.
- OFFICIAL_RISK 29 Aug 2026, morningRiver levels below alert; barrier-lake monitoring continuesOne lake appeared to be draining and its burst risk had eased; a second larger lake remained under assessment.
- SEARCH_RESCUE 29 Aug 2026, morningRasuwa operations temporarily halted by rain and fogChief District Officer via Reuters; no later authoritative resumption identified in this review.
- TECHNICAL_ASSISTANCE 29 Aug 2026Specialised international technical assistance requestedPriority areas include tunnels, transport, communications, victim identification, DNA testing and body storage.
- ACCESS 29 Aug 2026Baireni–Mugling reopened; primary Rasuwa corridor remains severely damagedDepartment of Roads reports approximately 40 km of road and 41 bridges destroyed or damaged across the affected network.
- NDRRMA_UPDATE 28 Aug 2026, 19:00 NPT579 bodies recovered; 1,924 out of contact; 4,451 rescued; 15,431 personnel mobilisedLatest reviewed NDRRMA operational snapshot; provisional.
- ACCESS 28 Aug 2026, eveningAlternative light-vehicle route to Dhunche operationalThe primary Betrawati–Rasuwagadhi corridor remains severely disrupted.
- OFFICIAL_RISK 28 Aug 2026, evening reviewRescue resumed; two upstream barrier lakes remain under monitoringImmediate overflow risk eased, but secondary-hazard risk persists.
- RESTORATION 28 Aug 2026, eveningFormal initiatives for 10 Bailey bridges of 70 mRequested/planned from India and China; not confirmed delivered or deployed.
- HISTORICAL_SNAPSHOT 28 Aug 2026, 15:00 NPTEarlier NDRRMA snapshot: 538 recovered, 977 out of contact, 3,742 rescuedRetained only as historical context; superseded by the 19:00 NDRRMA update.
- SATELLITE 27–28 Aug 2026NESRA Rapid EO Assessment v1 live; International Charter lists eight products
- FIELD_ASSESSMENT 27 Aug 2026YIL reports drone field acquisition completedUnderlying products await NESRA review.
Earth Observation status
NESRA Earth Observation — Satellite Mapping · पृथ्वी अवलोकन
NESRA’s Earth Observation dashboard combines available satellite imagery and open geospatial datasets to rapidly examine the Rasuwa–Bhotekoshi–Trishuli flood corridor. This v1 rapid assessment uses one Sentinel-2 acquisition (27 August 2026, much of the valley under cloud) with open building, road and infrastructure datasets, and is updated as additional satellite acquisitions become available.
NESRA को पृथ्वी अवलोकन ड्यासबोर्डले उपलब्ध उपग्रह तस्बिर र खुला भू-स्थानिक तथ्याङ्क प्रयोग गरी बाढी क्षेत्रको द्रुत विश्लेषण गर्दछ। यो v1 मूल्याङ्कन एउटै Sentinel-2 तस्बिर (२७ अगस्ट २०२६, धेरै भाग बादलले ढाकिएको) मा आधारित छ।
External & complementary EO products
External emergency-mapping products do not automatically become NESRA findings. Planet pre-event surface reflectance and post-event top-of-atmosphere radiance are not safe for direct band differencing without appropriate correction.
YIL drone field assessment
Youth Innovation Lab reports drone acquisition completed across key parts of the Rasuwa corridor. Post-processing is underway. NESRA has not yet reviewed the underlying imagery, orthomosaics or final geospatial products.
Rasuwagadhi / Nepal–China border
Extensive damage reported around border, immigration and market areas.
Upper Timure
Severe settlement and infrastructure damage reported, particularly near the river corridor.
Lower Timure
Severe settlement and infrastructure impacts reported.
Syabrubesi
Severe impacts below the Nepal Army camp, with substantial debris deposition in some locations.
Betrawati
Riverbank-related damage reported.
Mailung
Damage reported along the exposed river corridor.
Indrawati
Riverbank-area impacts reported.
Trishuli Bazaar
Partial impacts reported along sections of both riverbanks.
Coverage context: YIL also reports operations toward Dhunche. No separate Dhunche damage finding is stated here. Highway physical condition is severe in multiple sections; passability is not authoritatively confirmed.
Expected products: georeferenced orthomosaics, settlement-level damage maps, infrastructure assessment, river/debris analysis and before/after comparison where suitable baselines exist. NESRA awaits the underlying data and final products.
Field priority needs
- Re-establish communications with affected and isolated communities.
- Establish temporary shelters at strategic locations.
- Establish temporary health camps near affected communities.
- Maintain distributed food and safe-drinking-water provision.
- Improve inter-agency and field coordination through shared situational information.
Reported by YIL; not official government directives. Coordinate emergency response with NDRRMA and local authorities.
Rasuwa 2026 contributor
Youth Innovation Lab (YIL)
Drone Field Assessment Contributor — Rasuwa 2026
YIL’s findings remain a preliminary, source-attributed field assessment. NESRA has not reviewed the underlying imagery, orthomosaics or final geospatial products.
Official information & public safety
For warnings and emergency instructions, follow these authorities:
External mapping & response resources
External links improve access to information but do not imply endorsement of every claim or classification.
Situation briefs & response data
Situation Brief #07 is the latest immutable snapshot (data cutoff 31 Aug 12:00 NPT). Briefs #01–#06 remain unchanged historical archives.
The NDRRMA registry is linked for authoritative lookup; FloodWatch does not reproduce personal names.
Using FloodWatch operationally?
Government agencies, emergency responders, humanitarian organisations, researchers and infrastructure operators may contact NESRA regarding data interpretation, EO products, corrections or relevant information exchange. FloodWatch does not provide a 24/7 emergency-response service.
Sources used for this incident
- Police 15:00 and NDRRMA 13:00 figures ↗
- Renewed warning via AP ↗
- Tunnel rescue via Reuters ↗
- Krishnabhir routes ↗
- Telecom restoration ↗
- NDRRMA rescue / missing registry ↗
- NDRRMA 10:00 impact and response update via The Kathmandu Post ↗
- Nepal Police 06:00 recovered-body update via RSS / The Rising Nepal ↗
- DHM / Flood Forecasting Division risk advisory via RSS / The Rising Nepal ↗
- Rasuwa search suspension, technical assistance and preliminary reconstruction estimate via Reuters ↗
- Barrier-lake satellite assessment via Reuters ↗
- Department of Roads access and infrastructure update via The Kathmandu Post ↗
- Official MOFA Foreign Nationals Emergency Control Room notice ↗
- NDRRMA 19:00 impact and response update via The Rising Nepal ↗
- Prime Minister response, access and restoration update via The Rising Nepal ↗
- Department of Roads alternative-route update via RSS / The Rising Nepal ↗
- Broader 42-bridge requirement/request via Ministry-attributed reporting ↗
- Two-lake monitoring and continuing secondary risk via Reuters ↗
- Broader IFRC humanitarian context via Reuters ↗
- Nepal Police 547 recovered-body update, relayed by media ↗
- NDRRMA 15:00 impact and response update ↗
- Nepal Police 2,381 out-of-contact compilation ↗
- Barrier-lake overflow, rescue pause and resumption via Reuters ↗
- Nepal Police — official district update ↗
- NDRRMA via Reuters ↗ and The Guardian ↗
- ACT Alliance alert citing NDRRMA Update 5 ↗
- DHM — River Watch ↗ and technical report mirror ↗
- International Charter ↗ and Sentinel Asia ↗
- Planet Crisis Response ↗
- Copernicus EMSR927 ↗
- Youth Innovation Lab preliminary assessment ↗
- WHO Nepal ↗
- ICIMOD ↗
- The Kathmandu Post / Khabarhub — road, infrastructure and response reporting
Programme partnership
A NESRA initiative
Nepalese Space Research Association owns, operates and publishes FloodWatch and remains its scientific and geospatial lead.
FloodWatch Programme Lead — Anamol Mittal
Founder & President, NESRA · programme leadership, coordination and publication oversight.
NESRA Earth Observation Lead — Michael Hylind
Earth Observation analysis and technical leadership.
Technology & Innovation Partner — Infinity Innovation Center (IIC)
IIC provides technology, digital infrastructure, innovation and implementation support to the wider NESRA FloodWatch initiative.
Programme partners and supporters do not influence NESRA’s source selection, scientific analysis, confidence classification or publication decisions.
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Verified ground updates
Current, non-graphic ground imagery from the affected corridor. Each photograph remains hosted by the publisher and links to the original visual report, with its source credit retained.



Published 26 August 2026. Click any image to open the original visual story. Image captions describe only what is visible or reported by the credited publisher.
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